佛山好嘢

本文原标题：《佛山好嘢 | 揭秘佛山彩灯！Foshan color lantern》
原创：佛山新闻网
关键词：佛山彩灯
Keyword:FoshanColorLantern
2019佛山秋色赛会正在火热进行中，佛山非遗传承基地的大门敞开，面向社会和小学招收学员啦！一场别开生面的传承活动将让更多群众关注秋色，感受非遗传承的荣耀。
The2019QiuseArtworkCompetition ison,andFoshan'sintangibleculturalheritagebaseisopentothepublic,recruitingstudentsfromprimaryschoolsandthesociety.AuniqueinheritanceactivitywillmakemorepeoplepayattentiontoQiusefolkactivityandfeelthegloryofFoshanintangibleculturalheritage.秋色赛会涵盖香云纱、佛山彩灯、狮头等佛山民间艺术瑰宝，其中佛山独有的彩灯是秋色民俗极为重要的一部分。
TheQiuseArtworkCompetition covers thefolkarttreasuresofFoshan, including CantonEmbroidery,Color Lantern,LionHead andsoon,amongwhichtheuniqueFoshanColorLantern isanextremelyimportantpartofQiusefolkactivity.佛山彩灯是广东省佛山市的汉族传统手工艺品。它具有广东省南方彩灯精巧秀丽的特色，是汉族传统彩灯艺术的主要流派之一。它的扎制工艺水平在国内领先，以品种丰富、款式新颖、装饰独特、工艺精致而深受群众喜爱。
FoshanColorLantern isatraditionalhandicraftofHannationalityinFoshan,GuangdongProvince. Havingtheexquisiteandbeautifulcharacteristicsofthecolorlantern insouthernGuangdong,itisoneofthemaintypes ofthetraditionalColorLanternof theHannationality.Withleading tie-uplevel, richvariety, attractive style,uniquedecoration andexquisitecraftsmanship,it’sdeeplylovedbythepublic.明代的佛山手工业、商业十分发达，人民生活安定，流传于中原的元宵灯会、中秋赏灯等汉族民俗风尚也在佛山兴起，彩扎工艺应运而生。彩灯成为秋色盛会、元宵灯节、中秋节等汉族民间节日习俗必不可少的项目。
IntheMingDynasty,Foshan’shandicraftindustryandbusinesswereverydevelopedandpeoplelivedinstablelife.Naturally,thefolkcustomsoftheHanpeople,suchastheLanternFestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestival were alsoinrise.Thecolorlanterns havebecomeanessentialpartoftheHan’sfolkcustomsincludingtheQiuseParade,theLanternFestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestival.佛山彩灯造型千姿百态，有的做成瓜果动物，有的则取材于民间传说故事。小的彩灯可以挂在家中，大型彩灯则灯高数米，蔚为壮观。
Foshancolorlanternsareshapedinavarietyofways,someofwhicharemadeintofruitsor animals,andsomearebasedonfolklore stories.Smallcolorlanterns canbehungathome,andlargecolorlanterns areseveralmetershigh,showingaspectacular view.以工艺精细著称，佛山彩灯的艺术表现既细腻又夸张。民间艺术社制作的龙船灯，高三层，雕梁画栋，龙船内还有整套的彩扎人物以及台椅陈设，可称得上是工精艺绝。
Famousforits exquisite craftsmanship,theartisticexpressionofFoshancolorlanternsisbothdelicateandexaggerated.Thedragonboat lantern madebythefolkartassociationisthreelayershigh.It’scarved andpainted,anditalsohasacompletesetofcolorfulcharactersandfurnishings,which is exquisiteandartistic.此外，“佛山彩灯”还具有构思独特、题材广泛、装饰材料多样、造型千姿百态、工艺精细等特点。在装饰上，“佛山彩灯”选用当地民间剪纸做装饰，纹样丰富、色彩艳丽、精巧美观，使“佛山彩灯”更突出浓郁的地方特色。
Inaddition,FoshanColorLantern alsohasthecharacteristicsofuniqueconception,richcontent,diversedecorativematerials,variousshapes,delicate craftsmanshipandsoon.Inthedecoration, FoshanColorLantern chooses paper-cutthathasvariouspatternsandbeautifulcolors,whichgrants FoshanColorLantern morelocalcharacteristics.在佛山传统习俗中，凡年前添丁得子者，于年宵灯节时会在家中厅堂以及本族祠堂挂彩灯。家有男丁者，每年灯节都要更换新灯，即香灯延续之意。为此，人们都十分重视年宵灯节的挂灯习俗，流传数百年而不衰。
InFoshantraditionalcustoms,thosewhogivebirthtoason wouldhangalanternintheirlivingroomsandancestralhallsduringthe LanternFestival.Ifthereisasoninthefamily,thelanternwouldbereplacedwithanewoneeveryyear,whichhasthemeaningofcarryingontheancestralline. Therefore,peopleattachgreatimportancetohanginglanternsduringtheLanternFestival,whichhaslastedformanyyears.佛山彩灯，它曾挂满佛山人的家家户户，也曾作为大型巡游彩船，见证了香港、澳门回归。每逢年节，佛山彩灯不仅在佛山街头能够看到，也享誉珠三角地区，甚至海内外华人圈。
FoshancolorlanternwasoncehungalloverFoshanfamilies.Andithad alsobeenservedasalargeparadeboat,witnessingthereturnofHongKongandMacao.Oneveryfestival,Foshan colorlanternnotonlycanbeseenonthestreetsofFoshan,butalso isfamousinthePearlRiverDeltaArea andamong Chinesepeople athomeandabroad.
佛山新闻网综合报道
图片：穿行者、霍广良
编译：Eleanor
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